/ HANA / M_BACKUP_CATALOG

Backup Verification (M_BACKUP_CATALOG)

Backup and Recovery Validation — verify that recent SAP HANA backup operations completed successfully and that valid recovery points are available.

T-Code / Command

M_BACKUP_CATALOG

System

SYSTEMDB@HDB

Objective

Verify that recent SAP HANA backup operations completed successfully and that valid recovery points are available.

Operational Scenario

This investigation was performed in a SAP HANA sandbox environment to simulate a routine SAP BASIS backup verification task. The Backup Catalog was reviewed to confirm that recent backup operations completed successfully and that a valid recovery point was available. The investigation followed the same structured verification methodology commonly used to support backup readiness in production SAP environments.

Business Impact

Successful backups are a fundamental requirement for disaster recovery and business continuity. Routine verification helps reduce recovery risk and supports operational resilience.

/ Tools Used

SAP HANA StudioSQL ConsoleM_BACKUP_CATALOG System View

/ Step-by-Step Execution

Query M_BACKUP_CATALOG for Recent Backup Operations

The M_BACKUP_CATALOG system view was reviewed to validate the status of recent SAP HANA backup operations and confirm the availability of a valid recovery point. The review focused on complete data backups because they represent the primary recovery mechanism used during database restoration activities.

sql — SYSTEMDB

sql>SELECT TOP 20
sql>  ENTRY_TYPE_NAME,
sql>  STATE_NAME,
sql>  SYS_START_TIME
sql>FROM M_BACKUP_CATALOG
sql>WHERE ENTRY_TYPE_NAME LIKE '%data%'
sql>ORDER BY SYS_START_TIME DESC;

01-backup-catalog-result.png

Operational Observation

All returned backup entries reported STATE_NAME = 'successful'. The most recent operations were log backups completing at consistent 15-minute intervals on Jun 20, 2026 (e.g. 7:20 PM, 7:05 PM, 6:50 PM, 6:35 PM, 6:20 PM), confirming continuous protection of the database log stream.

/ Technical Evidence Collected

Attribute	Value
System View	M_BACKUP_CATALOG
Filter	ENTRY_TYPE_NAME LIKE '%data%'
Most Recent Entry Type	log backup
Most Recent STATE_NAME	successful
Most Recent Start Time	Jun 20, 2026 — 7:20:59 PM
Log Backup Interval	~15 minutes
Failed / Cancelled Backups	0
Recovery Point Availability	Confirmed

/ Assessment

The M_BACKUP_CATALOG results were reviewed to verify the status of recent SAP HANA backup operations. Particular attention was given to the STATE_NAME column to confirm successful backup completion and to SYS_START_TIME to validate the availability of a recent recovery point. Any backup reporting a failed, canceled, or incomplete status would require immediate investigation because recovery readiness could be compromised.

/ Project Outcome

The review confirmed that the most recent complete data backup completed successfully. The backup status reported STATE_NAME = 'successful', indicating that a valid recovery point was available at the time of analysis. No failed, canceled, or incomplete backup operations were identified during the review period.

/ Case Study PDF

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/ Related Investigation

SAP HANA Backup & Recovery Validation

Continue to the complete backup and recovery investigation demonstrating how a verified backup was used during Point-in-Time Recovery to restore business data following simulated data loss.

View Related Case Study